Ir41 29 November 1994 CAPITAL GAINS: SHARE INDEX-LINKED SECURITIES The Chancellor proposes in his Budget to make changes to ensure that certain securities linked to a share index are chargeable to capital gains tax. The Chancellor's intention is to end the situation whereby quoted securities whose value depends on share prices can be qualifying corporate bonds so that profits on disposal escape tax. The change will apply to disposals on or after today. NOTES FOR EDITORS 1. Section 115 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act (TCGA) 1992 provides an exemption from capital gains tax for gilt-edged securities and for 'qualifying corporate bonds' (QCBs). Section 117 TCGA defines QCBs; subject to the special rules which apply under the legislation on foreign exchange gains and losses, QCBs are, broadly, debt securities issued on commercial terms whose value does not reflect any foreign exchange element. This latter condition excludes securities denominated in foreign currency or whose value is linked to foreign currency assets. 2. Other tax provisions, in Schedule 11 Finance Act 1989, cover the tax treatment of securities which are capable, but not certain, of being redeemed at a price higher than the issue price. Profits on the disposal or redemption of such securities - called 'deep gain' securities - are chargeable as income. But there is an exception from deep gains treatment for 'qualifying indexed securities' . These are securities subject to a number of detailed conditions but, in particular, linked to the retail prices index or a similar overseas general index of retail prices, or quoted securities whose value is linked to an index of share prices. 3. Securities linked to a United Kingdom share index have been issued which can benefit from both the QCB exemption from capital gains tax and the deep gains exemption for qualifying indexed securities. The result is that profits on disposal of such securities would generally not be liable to tax. 4. This could lead to significant loss of tax and to distortion in the investment market. The Chancellor's proposals will prevent this by ensuring that with effect for disposals on or after today these securities are, like the underlying shares which determine their value, within the charge to capital gains tax.