Inland Revenue 25
                                                  17 March 1998
 ______________________________________________________________
                                
 MODERNISATION OF THE TRANSFER PRICING LEGISLATION: OUTCOME  OF
                         CONSULTATIONS
                                
Following extensive consultations with business, the transfer
pricing rules  are being modernised to bring them within self
assessment (SA), to ensure  that they will operate more fairly
and effectively; and closer into line  with the principles of
the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and  Development
(OECD) and best international practice.

The new rules will be based on those set out in the Inland
Revenue  consultative document issued on 9 October 1997; there
was a wide welcome  for the Government's commitment to consult
on this important change, with  many of those responding also
in favour of closer alignment with OECD  principles.  In the
light of the helpful responses received from taxpayers  and
representative bodies, and to keep compliance costs to the
minimum  necessary, the Government has decided to introduce a
number of refinements  to the legislation, and to issue
additional guidance about its application  in certain areas. 

The new legislation will apply from the same time as the
introduction of  Self Assessment for Companies; that is, for
chargeable periods ending on  or after 1 July 1999.

The Inland Revenue are publishing a report on the
consultations, incorporating a factual analysis of the
responses received and a regulatory  appraisal.

DETAILS

1.   The majority of those responding to the Inland Revenue
Consultative  Document issued last October accepted the key
propositions that the UK rules  for transfer pricing should be
brought within SA and more closely into line  with OECD and
best international practice.  Many also welcomed the 
opportunity to comment.

2.   A number of respondents to the Consultative Document 
made  suggestions about ways in which the legislation could be
made clearer, and  potential compliance costs reduced.  The
Government is grateful for these  helpful suggestions and
proposes to make a number of changes to the original 
proposals to give effect to some of the representations
received.  The main  changes to the legislation are to:

    revert to a narrower definition of the "control" relationship
    between  taxpayers potentially caught by the legislation, as
    opposed to the wider  definition proposed in the Consultative
    Document ; and

    include transitional provisions which would allow existing
    joint venture  arrangements affected by the proposals to
    remain outside the scope of the  new legislation for a maximum
    of 3 years from Budget Day.

3.   The Government also proposes to address concerns further
by: 

-    issuing new Inland Revenue guidance on the application of
     the record-keeping  rules and penalty provisions in
     transfer pricing cases once the new rules  have been
     brought within SA.

-    consulting with interested parties with a view to
     introducing new  legislation in the 1999 Budget to
     provide for "Advance Pricing Arrangements"  (see press
     release "Transfer Pricing and Advance Pricing
     Arrangements"  [Inland Revenue]).

4.   The Government has also decided to proceed with the
statutory  mechanism for central monitoring of enquiries
proposed in the Consultative  Document , which was widely
welcomed.  

5.   Many respondents also welcomed the proposal to remove the
vast  majority of transactions between two UK taxpayers from
the scope of the  legislation.  However the Government has
decided that this exemption should  not apply where a tax
advantage arises out of the special rules that apply  to life
insurers.

6.   The Government believes that the consultation exercise
has been very  worthwhile, and that the new legislation,
amended as described and  supplemented by additional Inland
Revenue guidance and central monitoring,  will provide a fair
balance between taxpayers and the Exchequer. 

NOTES FOR EDITORS

1.   "Transfer prices" are the prices at which associated
enterprises  transfer goods, services and other assets between
one another.  Under the  present legislation, taxpayers are
not obliged to apply the arm's length  standard when
submitting their tax returns.  Instead, the system depends 
upon the Inland Revenue detecting inappropriate transfer
pricing and  intervening to set it right.  This creates
unacceptable risks to the UK  Exchequer and potential
unfairness as between those taxpayers who take  care to apply
the arm's length principle and those who do not. 

2.   The Chancellor announced in his Budget in July last year
that he  intended to change and modernise the tax rules for
multinationals to make  them more effective, to allow them to
be applied more fairly and to protect  UK tax revenue; and
that he proposed to publish the relevant draft  legislation
during 1997 and consult on the details.  An Inland Revenue 
Consultative Document was published last October (see Inland
Revenue press  release: "Modernisation of the Transfer Pricing
Legislation: Publication of  Inland Revenue Consultative
Document" of 9 October 1997). 

3.   A wide range of taxpayers, companies, tax professionals
and business  and professional representative bodies submitted
responses to the  Consultative Document.  The Inland Revenue
also gave a series of  presentations to, and held a number of
meetings with, interested parties  about the operation of the
proposed new regime.  The majority of respondents  accepted
the key principles of bringing transfer pricing within self 
assessment and more closely into line with OECD principles. 
Many also  welcomed these opportunities to comment.  A number
of suggestions were made  about ways in which the legislation
could be made clearer and fairer, and  the changes announced
in this press release are designed to meet those  concerns.

4.   A summary of the replies to the consultative document,
and a  regulatory appraisal, are on the Internet at:

     http://www.open.gov.uk/inrev/trans.htm

and will be available in printed format from 6.00 am tomorrow
from the  Inland Revenue's Orderline - telephone 0845 3000504.

5.   The revenue yield arising from these changes is estimated
at 20  million pounds  for 1999-2000 and 50 million pounds for
2000-01. 

INLAND REVENUE PRESS OFFICE
Media enquiries to:      0171 438 6692/6706/7327
                         (Out of hours 0860 359544)
Non media enquiries to:       0171 438 6420/6425 (Office hours
only)