HM TREASURY 16
                                                  17 March 1998
______________________________________________________________

   NEW VEHICLE EXCISE DUTY SYSTEM TO PROTECT THE ENVIRONMENT

An ambitious reform of vehicle excise duty, to encourage
cleaner vehicles and protect the environment, was announced
today by Chancellor Gordon Brown.

The Government will:

- introduce next year a new system of graduated Vehicle Excise
  Duty(VED) for cars, with a new lower 100 pound rate for the
  least polluting cars. The Government will consult on these
  proposals later in the year;

- freeze VED rates for all vehicles in the meantime;

- reduce VED rates for lorries and buses meeting low emissions
  standards by up to 500 pounds from 1 January 1999;

- review the system for setting VED rates for lorries to
  ensure that the environmental damage caused by lorries is
  reflected in their VED rates;

- limit the VED exemption for vehicles over 25 years old to
  those made before 1 January 1973.


NOTES FOR EDITORS

1.     The Chancellor announced in his Budget Statement that
       he was not raising VED in this Budget and that the
       Government would be consulting later in the year on a
       new environmental graduated VED for new and existing
       cars. He plans to introduce a starting rate of VED of
       100 pounds for the least polluting cars next year.

2.     The Chancellor announced that the rate of VED for cars,
       taxis and light goods vehicles would be frozen, at 150
       pounds per annum.


3.     The Chancellor also announced up to 500 pounds off VED
       rates for low emission lorries and buses (see attached
       table). The incentives will apply to commercially
       operated lorries and buses which have cleaner engines. 
       Regulations prescribing the emission standard and the
       mechanisms for introducing incentives will be laid
       before Parliament later this year. Details of the
       proposal were published on 23 January.  (See DETR Press
       Notice 049.)

4.     The VED exemption for old vehicles will continue to
       apply, but only to vehicles made before 1 January 1973.
       These vehicles will remain subject to the requirement
       to license annually, to display a 'nil' disc and
       produce a valid MOT and certificate of insurance.

5.     For further details on the wider environmental package,
       see HMT 13.



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  VED concessionary rates for low emission lorries and buses 
               Rates effective from January 1999

                            Non-concessionary rate,       Reduced
                                                 pounds     rate,
                                                           pounds
                                                               
                                                               
Low emission bus            9 Seats and over  160 - 480       150
                               
Low emission goods vehicle  3,500 - 12,000kg  160 - 300       150
                                                               
                                                          
                                                               
                                                               
Rigid Goods Vehicles over 12,000 kg - Low emission goods classes
                                                               
                                                               
Rigid 2 axle                12,001-14,000 kg  470 - 650       150
                            14,001-15,000 kg        840       340                                                   
                            15,001-17,000 kg       1320       820
                                                               
                                                               
Rigid 3 axle                12,001-17,000 kg        490       150
                            17,001-19,000 kg        850       350
                            19,001-21,000 kg       1020       520
                            21,001-23,000 kg       1470       970
                            23,001-25,000 kg       2230      1730
                            25,001-27,000 kg       2340      1840
                                                               
                                                               
Rigid 4 or or more axle     12,000-23,000 kg  350 - 510       150
                            23,001-25,000 kg        830       330
                            25,001-27,000 kg       1470       970
                            27,001-29,000 kg       2320      1820
                            29,001-31,000 kg       3360      2860
                            31,000-32,000 kg       4400      3900
                                                               
                                                               
Low emission special types                         5170      4670
                                
                                                               
Low emission general haulage                        350       150


                                                               
Articulated Goods Vehicles over 12,000kg - Low emission goods classes
                                                               
                                                               
2 axle tractive unit
                                                               
Any semi trailer            12,001-20,000 kg  460 - 520       150  
			    20,001-23,000 kg        810       310
                            23,001-28,000 kg       1190       690
                            28,001-31,000 kg       1740      1240
                            31,001-33,000 kg       2530      2030
                            33,001-38,000 kg       5170      4670
                                                               
                                                               
2 or more axle semi trailer 12,001-26,000 kg  460 - 590       150
                            26,001-28,000 kg       1130       630
                            28,001-31,000 kg       1740      1240
                            31,001-33,000 kg       2530      2030
                            33,001-38,000 kg       5170      4670
                                                               
                                                               
3 or more axle semi trailer 12,001-28,000 kg        460       150
                            28,001-31,000 kg       1090       590
                            31,001-34,000 kg       1740      1240
                            34,001-36,000 kg       2840      2340
                            36,001-38,000 kg       3210      2710
                                                               
                                                               
3 or more axle tractive unit 
                                                               
Any semi trailer            12,001-26,000 kg  460 - 590       150
                            26,001-28,000 kg       1130       630
                            28,001-31,000 kg       1740      1240
                            31,001-33,000 kg       2530      2030
                            33,001-38,000 kg       2820      2320
                                                               
                                                               
Combined transport          38,001-44,000 kg       2820      2320
                                                               
                                                               
2 or more axle semi trailer 12,001-28,000 kg        460       150
                            28,001-31,000 kg        660       160
                            31,001-33,000 kg       1000       500
                            33,001-34,000 kg       1470       970
                            34,001-36,000 kg       2100      1600
                            36,001-38,000 kg       2820      2320
                                                               
                                                               
Combined transport          38,001-44,000 kg       2820      2320

                                                               
3 or more axle semi trailer 12,001-34,000 kg  460 - 570       150
                            34,001-36,000 kg        860       360
                            36,001-38,000 kg       1280       780
                                                               
                                                               
Combined transport          38,001-44,000 kg       1280       780