HM Customs and Excise 7
                                                 17 March 1998
_____________________________________________________________

TOBACCO AND HEALTH - SMOKERS TO PAY MORE

The Chancellor announced today that, as part of the
Government's determination to  reduce tobacco consumption and
ensure that young people do not become the  smokers of
tomorrow, the tax (duty and VAT) on tobacco is to increase
from 1  December 1998 by:

  21 pence on a packet of 20 cigarettes 
   9  pence on a pack of 5 small cigars 
  12 pence on a 25 gram pack of pipe tobacco 

There will be no increase for hand-rolling tobacco.

The Chancellor announced  in the July 1997 Budget that
tobacco duties will be  increased on average by at least 5
per cent a year in real terms. 

DETAILS

_____________________________________________________________
Product    Basis of charge  Old rate     New rate      Total 
                            (pounds)    (pounds)  duty change
                                                   (per cent) 
_____________________________________________________________

Cigarettes    ad valorem   21 per cent   22 per cent           
                         of retail price of retail price       

                specific        72.06       77.09      8.4 *
                (per 1000)

Cigars          per kilogram   105.86      114.79      8.4 

Hand-rolling    per kilogram    87.74       87.74       0   
 tobacco

Other smoking   per kilogram    46.55       50.47      8.4   
(including pipe
tobacco) and
chewing tobacco
_____________________________________________________________

*  The duty on cigarettes has ad valorem (per cent of price)
and specific (per cigarette)  elements. Raising the specific
duty by approximately 7 per cent and the ad valorem  duty by
one percentage point increases the total duty by about 8.4
per cent. The  duties on all other tobacco products are
wholly specific. The increase in the ad  valorem element of
the duty on cigarettes is necessary to keep the specific duty 
component, as a proportion of the total tax burden, within
the agreed limits set in the  EC directive. The commitment to
real increases of at least 5 per cent could not have  been
met without increasing the ad valorem element of the duty. 


NOTES FOR EDITORS

1.  All tobacco duties excluding hand-rolling tobacco are
increased by  approximately 5.2 per cent in real terms. 
There is no increase for hand-rolling tobacco.
 
2.  The estimated revenue yield of these changes is nil on an
indexed base in  1998/99, 1999/2000 and 2000/01, and 25
million pounds on a non-indexed base in  1998/99.  The full
year revenue yield in 1999/2000 on a non-indexed base is 710 
million pounds.   

3.  The RPI impact of the changes is estimated to be + 0.21 
per cent. 
4.  Details for traders are available in Budget notice BN
4/98, which is available  from Customs and Excise Business
Advice Centres and from the Customs and  Excise Internet
site.

Press enquiries only to HM Customs and Excise, Public
Relations Office, New  King's Beam House, 22 Upper Ground,
London, SE1 9PJ.
Telephone: 0171 - 865 5468/5471

Others should contact their local Excise and Inland Customs
Business advice  Centre, listed under Customs and Excise in
the telephone book. 

Customs and Excise Internet address:
http://www.open.gov.uk/customs/c&ehome.htm

This news release can also be found at:
http://www.hm-treasury.gov.uk. Other Treasury material can
also be found at this address.